Self-Health Literacy Among Students in Islamic School Science Education: A Comparative Analysis Across Gender, Grade Level, and School Context
), Dadan Rosana(2), Insih Wilujeng(3), Arifin Septiyanto(4),
(1) Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Universitas Sebelas Maret
(2) Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
(3) Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
(4) Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
Corresponding Author
Abstract
This study explores students’ self-health literacy within Islamic school science education by examining differences across gender, grade level, and school context. Using a cross-sectional survey approach, data were collected from junior high school students through an instrument grounded in the health literacy framework, encompassing access, understanding, processing, and application of health information. Students generally demonstrate a positive level of self-health literacy, with stronger performance in applying health knowledge compared to evaluating information critically. Relationships among all dimensions were found to be interconnected, highlighting the integrative nature of health literacy development. No significant differences emerged across gender and school context, while variations in information access were observed across grade levels. The study underscores the importance of integrating digital literacy and value-based education in strengthening students’ health literacy.
Keywords
References
Casey, B. J., Jones, R. M., Levita, L., Libby, V., Pattwell, S. S., Ruberry, E. J., Soliman, F., and Somerville, L. H. (2010). The storm and stress of adolescence: Insights from human imaging and mouse genetics. Developmental Psychobiology, 52(3), 225–235.
Larsen, B., and Luna, B. (2018). Adolescence is a neurobiological critical period for the development of higher-order cognition. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 94, 179–195.
Sanders, R. A. (2013). Adolescent psychosocial, social, and cognitive development. Pediatrics In Review, 34(8), 354–359.
Salam, R. A., Das, J. K., Lassi, Z. S., and Bhutta, Z. A. (2016). Adolescent health and well-being: Background and methodology for review of potential interventions. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(2), S4–S10.
McNamara, R., Quinn, R., Murrin, C., and Bel-Serrat, S. (2021). Teachers’ perspectives on the barriers to healthy lifestyle behaviors among adolescent girls of disadvantaged backgrounds in Ireland: A qualitative study. Appetite, 167, 105585.
Abarca-Gómez, L., Abdeen, Z. A., Hamid, Z. A., Abu-Rmeileh, N. M., Acosta-Cazares, B., Acuin, C., Adams, R. J., Aekplakorn, W., Afsana, K., Aguilar-Salinas, C.A., and Cho, Y. (2017). Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: A pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128· 9 million children, adolescents, and adults. The Lancet, 390(10113), 2627-2642.
Bjärehed, J., Grenner, H., Pavlovic, S., and Nilsson, M. (2024). It is harder for me: A thematic analysis of lived experience of self-care, and its relationship with self-injurious behaviors in psychiatric patients. Qualitative Research in Medicine & Healthcare, 8, 12544.
Kissil, K., and Niño, A. (2017). Does the person-of-the-therapist training (POTT) promote self-care? Personal gains of MFT trainees following POTT: A retrospective thematic analysis. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 43(3), 526–536.
Matthews, J. A., Matthews, S., Faries, M. D., and Wolever, R. Q. (2024). Supporting sustainable health behavior change: The whole is greater than the sum of its parts. Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality and Outcomes, 8(3), 263–275.
Permana, T. I., Suwono, H., and Listyorini, D. (2016). Preliminary study of health literacy in high school student in Malang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional II, 3(1), 430–434.
Monsalve-Silva, S., Otalvaro-García, G., Cajica Velandia, L. S., and Vargas Sánchez, A. D. (2024). Integration of democratic values in natural sciences education: A literature review of the last 50 years. F1000Research, 13, 940.
Keselman, A., Kaufman, D. R., Kramer, S., and Patel, V. L. (2007). Fostering conceptual change and critical reasoning about HIV and AIDS. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 44(6), 844–863.
Kolstø, S. D., Bungum, B., Arnesen, E., Isnes, A., Kristensen, T., Mathiassen, K., Mestad, I., Quale, A., Tonning, A. S. V., and Ulvik, M. (2006). Science students’ critical examination of scientific information related to socioscientific issues. Science Education, 90(4), 632–655.
Abdullah, M. A. (2014). Religion, science and culture: An integrated, interconnected paradigm of science. Al-Jami’ah, 52(1), 175–203.
Wahyuni, A. (2020). Integration of Islamic values in science education: A reconstruction effort in education. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal, 4(2), 163–168.
Riwanda, A., Huda, H., Nadlir, N., and Yani, A. (2024). Integrating science and religion through academic writing: A case study at Man Insan Cendekia. EDUKASI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Agama dan Keagamaan, 22(2), 167–183.
Geets-Kesić, M., Maras, N., and Gilić, B. (2023). Analysis of the association between health literacy, physical literacy, and scholastic achievement: A preliminary cross-sectional study among high-school students from Southern Croatia. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 19(1), 3–9.
Szadvári, I., Ostatníková, D., and Durdiaková, J. B. (2023). Sex differences matter: Males and females are equal but not the same. Physiology and Behavior, 259, 114038.
Sun, S., Lu, J., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Wu, L., Zhu, S., Zheng, X., Lu, X., and Xu, H. (2022). Gender differences in factors associated with the health literacy of hospitalized older patients with chronic diseases: A cross-sectional study. Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 944103.
Kühn, L., Bachert, P., Hildebrand, C., Kunkel, J., Reitermayer, J., Wäsche, H., and Woll, A. (2022). Health literacy among university students: A systematic review of cross-sectional studies. Frontiers in Public Health, 9, 680999.
Chen, X., Orom, H., Hay, J. L., Waters, E. A., Schofield, E., Li, Y., and Kiviniemi, M. T. (2019). Differences in rural and urban health information access and use. The Journal of Rural Health, 35(3), 405-417.
Dewi, R., Muryani, C., and Sarwono, S. (2015). Perubahan daya dukung lahan Kabupaten Boyolali tahun 2003-2012. Jurnal GeoEco, 1, 47–57.
Sørensen, K., Van Den Broucke, S., Fullam, J., Doyle, G., Pelikan, J., Slonska, Z., and Brand, H. (2012). Health literacy and public health: A systematic review and integration of definitions and models. BMC Public Health, 12(1), 80.
Alsahafi, Y. A., Gay, V., and Khwaji, A. A. (2022). Factors affecting the acceptance of integrated electronic personal health records in Saudi Arabia: The impact of e-health literacy. Health Information Management Journal, 51(2), 98-109.
Moorthy, R., Selvadurai, S., Gill, S. S., and Gurunathan, A. (2021). Sustainable societal peace through the integration of bioethics principles and value-based education. Sustainability, 13(6), 3266.
Yiğitalp, G., Bayram Değer, V., and Çifçi, S. (2021). Health literacy, health perception and related factors among different ethnic groups: A cross-sectional study in southeastern Turkey. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1109.
Bergman, L., Nilsson, U., Dahlberg, K., Jaensson, M., and Wångdahl, J. (2021). Health literacy and e-health literacy among Arabic-speaking migrants in Sweden: A cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 21, 1-12.
Harsch, S., Jawid, A., Jawid, M. E., Saboga Nunes, L., Sahrai, D., and Bittlingmayer, U. H. (2021). The relationship of health literacy, wellbeing and religious beliefs in neglected and unequal contexts-results of a survey study in central Afghanistan. Health Promotion Journal of Australia, 32, 80-87.
Daddow, A., Cronshaw, D., Daddow, N., and Sandy, R. (2019). Strengthening inter-cultural literacy and minority voices through narratives of healthy religious pluralism in higher education. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 25(10), 1174–1189.
Dashti, S., Abadibavil, D., and Roozbeh, N. (2022). Evaluating e-health literacy, knowledge, attitude and practice regarding COVID-19 prevention and self-protection among Iranian students: A cross-sectional online survey. BMC Medical Education, 22(1), 148.
Hidayat, A. Z., and Nandiyanto, A. B. D. (2022). Socialization of digital literacy in compiling a balanced healthy menu to members of POKJA III the PKK movement team of Purwakarta Regency. ASEAN Journal of Community Service and Education, 1(1), 77-82.
Bariquit, D., Bautista, D. C., Escoton, J., Garcia, A. A., Lariza, K., and Ancho, I. (2025). Community-based health promotion initiatives for early childhood development in Laguna Philippines, to support sustainable development goals (SDGs). ASEAN Journal of Community Service and Education, 5(1), 1-10.
Bariquit, D., Bautista, D. C., Escoton, J., Garcia, A. A., Lariza, K., and Ancho, I. (2026). Development, implementation, and evaluation of early childhood development health community projects in Laguna, Philippines, to support sustainable development goals (SDGs). ASEAN Journal of Community Service and Education, 5(1), 41-50.
Marcaida, J. P. (2022). Physical and mental health struggles during the time of pandemic: An overview of domestic setting. ASEAN Journal of Community and Special Needs Education, 1(1), 23-28.
Kamraju, M. (2023). The impact of yoga on physical health. ASEAN Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 2(2), 81-88.
Obafemi, K. E., Obafemi, T. O., and Yakubu, F. M. (2023). Effect of demonstration method on primary school pupils' academic achievement in physical and health education. ASEAN Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 2(2), 99-104.
Vera, M. J. C., and Calixtro Jr., V. L. (2024). Health-related factors and teaching performance of physical education teachers amidst COVID-19 pandemic. ASEAN Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 3(1), 17-26.
Article Metrics
Abstract View
: 9 times
Download : 2 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Bumi Publikasi Nusantara

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








