Formulation and Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) Curcumin Extract as a Natural Fluorescent Highlighter Ink

Cedrick Miguel M. Caballero(1), Jiearah Myrhlle U. Laine Perez(2), Kreazle Aurea S. Barroquillo(3), Earl Benedict Solatorio(4), Iara F. Amores(5), Sherry V. Mecida(6),


(1) Sultan Kudarat State University
(2) Sultan Kudarat State University
(3) Sultan Kudarat State University
(4) Sultan Kudarat State University
(5) Sultan Kudarat State University
(6) Sultan Kudarat State University
Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aimed to formulate and evaluate turmeric extract as a natural fluorescent highlighter ink to provide an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic dyes. A true experimental design with a posttest-only control group was used. Turmeric extract combined with glycerin was tested against a commercial highlighter in terms of absorption, color intensity, fluidity, and odor. Thirty student respondents evaluated the treatments using a five-point Likert scale. Results showed that turmeric-based inks performed comparably to commercial ink, particularly at higher extract concentrations. This was because the curcumin pigment in turmeric is biodegradable, non-toxic, and provides strong fluorescence without harmful chemicals. The findings confirm that turmeric is a viable raw material for sustainable ink production, with potential benefits for environmental protection and agricultural livelihood. The study contributes to the development of safer writing tools that support public health and sustainability.

Keywords


Agriculture; Biodegradable ink; Curcumin; Eco-friendly materials; Turmeric

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